Why Should Genetic Engineering Be Extended - 1798 Words

Genetic Engineering AOS 3 – SAC 2 IMMANUEL. A| BIOLOGY | 9/10/2017 Research Question: To what extent should genetic engineering be extended to humans? And what are the biological/social/legal/ethical/religious implications that arise due to Genetic engineering? Introduction Genetic engineering is the process whereby new DNA is added or existing DNA is altered in an organism s genome. This may involve changing one base pair (A-T or C-G) or deleting entire sections of DNA or adding additional copies of a gene. This results in creating new traits that were not previously present in the organism’s genome. This is done to selectively breed desired traits or to create plants with increased resistance to pesticides and increased†¦show more content†¦Some countries like China have already begun experiments regarding human genetic engineering. Scientists at the Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou have already started engineering human embryos to edit the gene that is causing the blood disease known as thalassaemia. As mentioned in the article: â€Å"China shocks world by genetically engineering human embryos† published by The Telegraph on Friday the 6th of October 2017 , it states how â€Å"critics warned that China was becoming the â₠¬ËœWild West’ of genetic research saying it was the first step towards designer children and called for a worldwide ban on the practice.† It further goes on to explain how â€Å"It is entirely unnecessary since there are already many ethical ways to avoid thalassaemia. This research is a classic example of scientific careerism - assuring one s place in the history books even though the research is unnecessary and unethical. And that â€Å"It is critical that we avoid a eugenic future in which the rich can buy themselves a baby with built-in genetic advantages.† (http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/11558305/China-shocks-world-by-genetically-engineering-human-embryos.html). It is clear that without proper restrictions this technology could get out of hand. All living organisms, from amoebas to humans, have a molecular code called DNA inShow MoreRelatedGenetic Engineering Bioethical Concerns1331 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Engineering Bioethical Concerns Bioethics is a relational field of science that deals with the intersection of biological scientific practices and ethical concerns raised by these procedures. Genetic engineering is a relatively new scientific practice and is greatly concerned with the field of bioethics, as it raises many worries revolving around the blurred moral lines of manipulating a person’s genome.This method of engineering the human genome originated from the idea that cancers andRead MoreThe Ethical Issues Of Animal Welfare1097 Words   |  5 PagesIn recent years, the genetic engineering of animals has increased significantly. With this technology, we also see some ethical issues that relate to animal welfare — defined by the World Organization for Animal Health as â€Å"the state of the animal†¦how an animal is coping with the conditions in which it lives†. In an attempt to ensure that all participants are aware of the ethical issues at stake and can make a valid contribution to the current debate regarding the creation and use of genetically engineeredRead MoreGenetic Engineering And The Human Race1974 Words   |  8 Pagesof Human Genetic Engineering are Dreadful If the world had the possibility to be a healthier one, one can rest assure that it would make that possibility a reality. However, the world already has been having that possibility through genetic engineering, but at the same time, it has remained a possibility and not a reality. With this in mind, one must wonder why; why has it remained a possibility? 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SinceRead MoreGenetic Engineering: Playing God Essay1796 Words   |  8 Pages Regenerating extinct species, engineering babies that are born without vital body organs, this is what the use of genetic engineering brings to the world. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"In Greek myth, an chimera was a part lion, part goat, part dragon that lived in Lycia; in real life, it’s an animal customized with genes of different species. In reality, it could be a human-animal mixture that could result in horror for the scientific community. In myth the chimera was taken down by the warriorRead More The Pursuit of Genetic Engineering Essay4075 Words   |  17 PagesThe Pursuit of Genetic Engineering Imagine a world where diabetes is effectively treated, where cancer has a cure, and where food is altered for higher quality and increased production. This â€Å"fantasy† world is on the brink of becoming a reality due to advances in genetic engineering and cloning. These medical innovations have the potential to revolutionize our lives in numerous ways. However, the fear of controversy and the fear of the â€Å"new† could hinder and possibly halt any progress thatRead MoreWhy Do Our Genes Have Anything?1100 Words   |  5 Pages held that microorganisms produced by genetic engineering are not excluded from patent protection by 35. U.S.C. 101. IT is clear from the Supreme Court decision and opinion that the question of whether or not an invention embraces living matter is irrelevant to the issue of patentability† (USPTO). Being able to patent a particular gene or a sequence of genes that will provide ownership to that person. Having this type of â€Å"powerâ €  I believe is wrong and should have never been allowed for society toRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Modified Organisms Essay1375 Words   |  6 PagesArgument Essay A Genetically Modified Organism or GMO is an organism whose genome has been altered by the process of genetic engineering so that its DNA contains one or more genes not normally found within. These genetically modified organisms are a relatively new phenomenon in the United States, introduced in 1994. However, beginning in 2014 these chemicals could be found in 90% of corn, cotton, and soybeans produced in the United States. The looks and taste of genetically modified organismsRead MoreDna Extraction1806 Words   |  8 Pagesenvelope) it can be examined in many laboratory tests for a variety of reasons: DNA quantification, DNA fingerprinting, Real-Time PCR analysis, genetics testing and genetic therapy. In this lab basic household chemicals are used to extract DNA by *precipitating it; reflecting on basic chemistry (the early chapters in the text) will assist in understanding why salt, soap and alcohol are used. Consider what type of chemical each is, including DNA; consider what *charges each hold and their solubilityRead MoreRevision Checklist for Igcse Biology6564 Words   |  27 Pagessection describes the areas of knowledge, understanding and skills that you will be tested on. Section 3 - What you need to know This shows the syllabus content in a simple way so that you can check: †¢ the topics you need to know about †¢ how the Extended syllabus (Supplement) differs from the Core syllabus †¢ details about each topic in the syllabus †¢ how much of the syllabus you have covered Section 4 - Appendices This section covers the other things you need to know, including: †¢ information